Quickstart with the Ruby API client
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Supported platforms
The Algolia Ruby API client requires Ruby version 2.2 or later.
Install
Install the Ruby API client using RubyGems:
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gem install algolia
If you’re using bundler, add algolia
as a dependency:
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bundle add algolia
Be sure to install algolia
and not algoliasearch
which is the old version of the API client.
See the update guide for more information.
Framework integrations
Algolia provides an integration for the Ruby on Rails framework with the algoliasearch-rails gem.
Quickstart sample app
To download and run a self-contained example, see the Ruby quickstart on GitHub.
In the following sections, you can learn how to index and search objects in 30 seconds.
Initialize the client
To start, you need to initialize the client. To do this, you need your Application ID and API Key. You can find both on your Algolia account.
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require 'algolia'
client = Algolia::Search::Client.create('YourApplicationID', 'YourWriteAPIKey')
index = client.init_index('your_index_name')
The API key displayed here is your Admin API key. To maintain security, never use your Admin API key on your frontend, nor share it with anyone. In your frontend, use the search-only API key or any other key that has search-only rights.
Push data
Without any prior configuration, you can start indexing 500 contacts in the contacts
index using the following code:
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index = client.init_index('contacts')
batch = JSON.parse(File.read('contacts.json'))
index.save_objects(batch)
Configure
You can customize settings to fine tune the search behavior. For example, you can add a custom ranking by number of followers to further enhance the built-in relevance:
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index.set_settings(customRanking: ['desc(followers)'])
You can also configure the list of attributes you want to index by order of importance (most important first).
Algolia is designed to suggest results as you type, which means you’ll generally search by prefix. In this case, the order of attributes is crucial to decide which hit is the best.
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index.set_settings({
searchableAttributes: [
'lastname',
'firstname',
'company',
'email',
'city',
'address'
]}
)
Search
You can now search for contacts by firstname
, lastname
, company
, etc. (even with typos):
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# Search for a first name
puts index.search('jimmie').to_json
# Search for a first name with typo
puts index.search('jimie').to_json
# Search for a company
puts index.search('california paint').to_json
# Search for a first name and a company
puts index.search('jimmie paint').to_json
Search UI
If you’re building a web app, you may be interested in using one of Algolias frontend search UI libraries.
The following example shows how to quickly build a frontend search using InstantSearch.js
index.html
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<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<link
rel="stylesheet"
href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/instantsearch.css@8.1.0/themes/satellite-min.css"
integrity="sha256-p/rGN4RGy6EDumyxF9t7LKxWGg6/MZfGhJM/asKkqvA="
crossorigin="anonymous"
/>
</head>
<body>
<header>
<div id="search-box"></div>
</header>
<main>
<div id="hits"></div>
<div id="pagination"></div>
</main>
<script type="text/html" id="hit-template">
<div class="hit">
<p class="hit-name">
{{#helpers.highlight}}{ "attribute": "firstname" }{{/helpers.highlight}}
{{#helpers.highlight}}{ "attribute": "lastname" }{{/helpers.highlight}}
</p>
</div>
</script>
<script
src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/algoliasearch@4.22.0/dist/algoliasearch-lite.umd.js"
integrity="sha256-/2SlAlnMUV7xVQfSkUQTMUG3m2LPXAzbS8I+xybYKwA="
crossorigin="anonymous"
></script>
<script
src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/instantsearch.js@4.63.0/dist/instantsearch.production.min.js"
integrity="sha256-tP2geWC/2cT8rjeVSRumDQXTieBNjUyZjvON1HzWqso="
crossorigin="anonymous"
></script>
<script src="app.js"></script>
</body>
app.js
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// Replace with your own values
const searchClient = algoliasearch(
'YourApplicationID',
'YourSearchOnlyAPIKey' // search only API key, not admin API key
)
const search = instantsearch({
indexName: 'contacts',
searchClient,
routing: true,
})
search.addWidgets([
instantsearch.widgets.configure({
hitsPerPage: 10,
}),
])
search.addWidgets([
instantsearch.widgets.searchBox({
container: '#search-box',
placeholder: 'Search for contacts',
}),
])
search.addWidgets([
instantsearch.widgets.hits({
container: '#hits',
templates: {
item: document.getElementById('hit-template').innerHTML,
empty: `We didn't find any results for the search <em>"{{query}}"</em>`,
},
}),
])
search.start()